BOUNDLESS DISCOVERY
BOUNDLESS DISCOVERY NUCLEAR MODEL
Africa: financing → offtake
Mine-level control of offtake & marketing · operating + pipeline · August 2026
Mine-level control of uranium offtake and marketing across Africa
Eighteen African uranium mines and projects, each keyed to the bloc that controls its offtake and marketing rights rather than its legal title.
NIGER — AGADEZ
Somaïr
Madaouela
Imouraren
Dasa
Azelik
NAMIBIA — ERONGO
Rössing
Husab
Norasa
Langer Heinrich
Tumas
Etango-8
Chinese-controlled
Russian state-controlled
Private-sector controlled
State-controlled / disputed
Operating (solid)
Development (hollow)
Idle / frozen (dashed)
Split ring = Chinese offtake share (Etango-8 60% · Langer Heinrich 25%) · click any mine or ledger event for its dossier
Wings
Kayelekera
Moab Khotsong
Cooke TSF
Mkuju River
Letlhakane
Muntanga
Tiris
The capture ledger, 2011 to 2026
Fourteen control events on a time axis, each coloured by the bloc that gained control of offtake and marketing rights.
THE CAPTURE LEDGER, 2011–2026
Hover an event · click to open the mine
Control = offtake & marketing rights
2011
2013
2015
2017
2019
2021
2023
2025
2026
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